“Ocean Grabbing!”: Deprivation of Fishermen’s Rights or Management Rights of Coastal and Marine Resources

The state is obliged to strive for the realization of justice traditional fishing communities. Traditional communities are whose rights still recognized in carrying out activities or other legal certain areas located archipelagic waters following international law sea. Coastal space and small islands that indigenous/traditional have managed from obligation location permits management take national interests laws regulations into account. Article 26 A Republic Indonesia Number 1 2014 makes it easy outsiders control regulate use surrounding coasts through investment forms based on a ministerial permit must prioritize interest. Positive protect indigenous peoples. This research aims analyze regulation fishermen’s protection deprivation their earning living livelihood. method used normative research, meaning implementation provisions form legislation events community, especially community. Normative refers examines related being conducted. locations cover coastal throughout Indonesia, Banda Aceh, Padang, Jakarta, Semarang, Surabaya, Manado, Kupang, Ternate, Mataram. can provide knowledge, guidance, fishermen various actions earn such as piracy, practice theft, abuse trawling, transshipment activities, threats, violence by foreign parties Indonesian fishers. central government local governments facilities guaranteeing coverage safe do not overlap with fields.